{
  "openapi": "3.1.1",
  "info": {
    "title": "True Cost Calculator API",
    "version": "1.0.0",
    "summary": "What a car, pet, appliance, home or gadget really costs per year, month and day.",
    "description": "Every endpoint performs the same calculation as the human page and returns inputs, result, units, assumptions, sources, warnings and computedAt. MCP endpoint: /mcp."
  },
  "servers": [
    {
      "url": "https://truecostcalculator.usefulweb.site"
    }
  ],
  "paths": {
    "/api/v1/calculate": {
      "post": {
        "operationId": "calculate",
        "summary": "What a car, pet, appliance, home or gadget really costs per year, month and day.",
        "description": "Add the purchase price, financing, expected resale value, recurring costs, maintenance, insurance and energy use. The calculator returns the true total cost of ownership, the cost per year, month and day, the share of each cost bucket, and how many times the sticker price you really pay.\n\nMethodology:\n- Depreciation = purchase price − expected resale value (the money you will not get back).\n- Loan interest is computed from an exact monthly annuity schedule: payment = L·i ÷ (1 − (1 + i)^−n) with i = APR ÷ 12 and n = term in months; only interest falling within the ownership period (years × 12 months) is counted.\n- Recurring costs are annualised: weekly × 365.25/7, monthly × 12, quarterly × 4, yearly × 1; then multiplied by years owned.\n- Energy per year = consumption ÷ (1 or 100) × usage per year × price per energy unit.\n- True total = depreciation + loan interest + years × (recurring + maintenance + insurance + energy per year).\n- Per year = total ÷ years; per month = total ÷ (12 × years); per day = total ÷ (365.25 × years). Sticker multiplier = total ÷ purchase price.",
        "tags": [
          "everyday"
        ],
        "x-mcp-tool": "true_cost_calculator",
        "requestBody": {
          "required": true,
          "content": {
            "application/json": {
              "schema": {
                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/TrueCostCalculatorInput"
              },
              "examples": {
                "example1": {
                  "summary": "Compact car, financed, 6 years",
                  "value": {
                    "itemType": "car",
                    "itemName": "Compact car",
                    "currency": "EUR",
                    "purchasePrice": 24000,
                    "yearsOwned": 6,
                    "resaleValue": 9000,
                    "loanAmount": 15000,
                    "aprPercent": 5.9,
                    "loanTermMonths": 48,
                    "maintenancePerYear": 600,
                    "insurancePerYear": 750,
                    "energyConsumption": 6,
                    "consumptionPer": "per-100",
                    "energyUnitPrice": 1.75,
                    "usagePerYear": 12000,
                    "recurring": [
                      {
                        "name": "Vehicle tax",
                        "amount": 120,
                        "frequency": "yearly"
                      },
                      {
                        "name": "Parking permit",
                        "amount": 30,
                        "frequency": "monthly"
                      }
                    ]
                  }
                },
                "example2": {
                  "summary": "Medium-sized dog, 12 years",
                  "value": {
                    "itemType": "pet",
                    "itemName": "Dog",
                    "currency": "EUR",
                    "purchasePrice": 900,
                    "yearsOwned": 12,
                    "resaleValue": 0,
                    "loanAmount": 0,
                    "aprPercent": 0,
                    "loanTermMonths": 0,
                    "insurancePerYear": 240,
                    "maintenancePerYear": 250,
                    "energyConsumption": 0,
                    "consumptionPer": "per-1",
                    "energyUnitPrice": 0,
                    "usagePerYear": 0,
                    "recurring": [
                      {
                        "name": "Food",
                        "amount": 15,
                        "frequency": "weekly"
                      },
                      {
                        "name": "Dog tax",
                        "amount": 100,
                        "frequency": "yearly"
                      },
                      {
                        "name": "Toys & treats",
                        "amount": 10,
                        "frequency": "monthly"
                      }
                    ]
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          }
        },
        "responses": {
          "200": {
            "description": "Calculation result envelope.",
            "content": {
              "application/json": {
                "schema": {
                  "$ref": "#/components/schemas/TrueCostCalculatorResult"
                }
              }
            }
          },
          "400": {
            "description": "Malformed JSON body.",
            "content": {
              "application/problem+json": {
                "schema": {
                  "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Problem"
                }
              }
            }
          },
          "422": {
            "description": "Invalid input (see errors[]).",
            "content": {
              "application/problem+json": {
                "schema": {
                  "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Problem"
                }
              }
            }
          },
          "429": {
            "description": "Rate limit exceeded (see Retry-After).",
            "content": {
              "application/problem+json": {
                "schema": {
                  "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Problem"
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    },
    "/api/v1/tool": {
      "get": {
        "operationId": "getToolDefinition",
        "summary": "Inputs, output schema and examples for this tool",
        "responses": {
          "200": {
            "description": "Tool definition.",
            "content": {
              "application/json": {
                "schema": {
                  "type": "object"
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "components": {
    "schemas": {
      "Problem": {
        "type": "object",
        "description": "RFC 9457 problem details. 422 responses include per-field `errors`.",
        "required": [
          "type",
          "title",
          "status",
          "detail"
        ],
        "properties": {
          "type": {
            "type": "string"
          },
          "title": {
            "type": "string"
          },
          "status": {
            "type": "integer"
          },
          "detail": {
            "type": "string"
          },
          "code": {
            "type": "string"
          },
          "errors": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": {
              "type": "object",
              "required": [
                "field",
                "message"
              ],
              "properties": {
                "field": {
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "message": {
                  "type": "string"
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "TrueCostCalculatorInput": {
        "type": "object",
        "additionalProperties": false,
        "properties": {
          "itemType": {
            "title": "What is it?",
            "type": "string",
            "enum": [
              "car",
              "pet",
              "appliance",
              "home",
              "gadget",
              "other"
            ],
            "default": "car"
          },
          "itemName": {
            "title": "Name",
            "type": "string",
            "maxLength": 80,
            "default": "My purchase"
          },
          "currency": {
            "title": "Currency",
            "description": "Shown in results only; no conversion is performed.",
            "type": "string",
            "maxLength": 8,
            "default": "EUR"
          },
          "purchasePrice": {
            "title": "Purchase (sticker) price",
            "type": "number",
            "minimum": 0,
            "default": 0
          },
          "yearsOwned": {
            "title": "Years you will own it",
            "type": "number",
            "minimum": 0.1,
            "maximum": 60,
            "default": 5,
            "x-unit": "years"
          },
          "resaleValue": {
            "title": "Expected resale value at the end",
            "type": "number",
            "minimum": 0,
            "default": 0
          },
          "loanAmount": {
            "title": "Loan amount",
            "description": "Leave 0 if you pay cash.",
            "type": "number",
            "minimum": 0,
            "default": 0
          },
          "aprPercent": {
            "title": "Loan APR",
            "type": "number",
            "minimum": 0,
            "maximum": 100,
            "default": 0,
            "x-unit": "%/year"
          },
          "loanTermMonths": {
            "title": "Loan term",
            "type": "integer",
            "minimum": 0,
            "maximum": 600,
            "default": 0,
            "x-unit": "months"
          },
          "maintenancePerYear": {
            "title": "Maintenance / repairs per year",
            "type": "number",
            "minimum": 0,
            "default": 0
          },
          "insurancePerYear": {
            "title": "Insurance per year",
            "type": "number",
            "minimum": 0,
            "default": 0
          },
          "energyConsumption": {
            "title": "Energy / fuel consumption",
            "description": "E.g. 6 (litres per 100 km) or 150 (kWh per year of use = 1 usage unit).",
            "type": "number",
            "minimum": 0,
            "default": 0
          },
          "consumptionPer": {
            "title": "Consumption is per",
            "type": "string",
            "enum": [
              "per-100",
              "per-1"
            ],
            "default": "per-100"
          },
          "energyUnitPrice": {
            "title": "Price per energy unit",
            "description": "E.g. price per litre or per kWh.",
            "type": "number",
            "minimum": 0,
            "default": 0
          },
          "usagePerYear": {
            "title": "Usage per year",
            "description": "E.g. km per year, wash cycles per year.",
            "type": "number",
            "minimum": 0,
            "default": 0
          },
          "recurring": {
            "title": "Other recurring costs",
            "description": "Taxes, parking, food, subscriptions, fees…",
            "type": "array",
            "maxItems": 20,
            "items": {
              "type": "object",
              "additionalProperties": false,
              "properties": {
                "name": {
                  "title": "Cost",
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "amount": {
                  "title": "Amount",
                  "type": "number",
                  "minimum": 0
                },
                "frequency": {
                  "title": "Every",
                  "type": "string",
                  "enum": [
                    "weekly",
                    "monthly",
                    "quarterly",
                    "yearly"
                  ],
                  "default": "monthly"
                }
              },
              "required": [
                "name",
                "amount"
              ]
            }
          }
        },
        "required": [
          "purchasePrice"
        ]
      },
      "TrueCostCalculatorResult": {
        "type": "object",
        "additionalProperties": false,
        "required": [
          "schemaVersion",
          "tool",
          "computedAt",
          "inputs",
          "summary",
          "result",
          "units",
          "assumptions",
          "sources",
          "warnings",
          "presentation",
          "links"
        ],
        "properties": {
          "schemaVersion": {
            "type": "string",
            "const": "1.0"
          },
          "tool": {
            "type": "object",
            "additionalProperties": false,
            "required": [
              "id",
              "name",
              "version"
            ],
            "properties": {
              "id": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "name": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "version": {
                "type": "string"
              }
            }
          },
          "computedAt": {
            "type": "string",
            "format": "date-time"
          },
          "inputs": {
            "type": "object",
            "description": "Normalised inputs actually used, including applied defaults."
          },
          "summary": {
            "type": "string"
          },
          "result": {
            "type": "object",
            "additionalProperties": false,
            "required": [
              "itemName",
              "itemType",
              "currency",
              "yearsOwned",
              "trueTotal",
              "perYear",
              "perMonth",
              "perDay",
              "stickerMultiplier",
              "loan",
              "buckets",
              "recurringItems"
            ],
            "properties": {
              "itemName": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "itemType": {
                "type": "string",
                "enum": [
                  "car",
                  "pet",
                  "appliance",
                  "home",
                  "gadget",
                  "other"
                ]
              },
              "currency": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "yearsOwned": {
                "type": "number"
              },
              "trueTotal": {
                "type": "number",
                "description": "Sum of all cost buckets over the ownership period."
              },
              "perYear": {
                "type": "number"
              },
              "perMonth": {
                "type": "number"
              },
              "perDay": {
                "type": "number"
              },
              "stickerMultiplier": {
                "type": [
                  "number",
                  "null"
                ],
                "description": "trueTotal ÷ purchase price; null when the purchase price is 0."
              },
              "loan": {
                "type": "object",
                "additionalProperties": false,
                "required": [
                  "monthlyPayment",
                  "totalInterestFullTerm",
                  "interestDuringOwnership",
                  "balanceAtEnd"
                ],
                "properties": {
                  "monthlyPayment": {
                    "type": "number"
                  },
                  "totalInterestFullTerm": {
                    "type": "number"
                  },
                  "interestDuringOwnership": {
                    "type": "number"
                  },
                  "balanceAtEnd": {
                    "type": "number",
                    "description": "Outstanding principal when you stop owning the item (to be repaid from the sale)."
                  }
                }
              },
              "buckets": {
                "type": "array",
                "items": {
                  "type": "object",
                  "additionalProperties": false,
                  "required": [
                    "bucket",
                    "label",
                    "total",
                    "perYear",
                    "sharePercent"
                  ],
                  "properties": {
                    "bucket": {
                      "type": "string",
                      "enum": [
                        "depreciation",
                        "financing",
                        "recurring",
                        "maintenance",
                        "insurance",
                        "energy"
                      ]
                    },
                    "label": {
                      "type": "string"
                    },
                    "total": {
                      "type": "number"
                    },
                    "perYear": {
                      "type": "number"
                    },
                    "sharePercent": {
                      "type": "number"
                    }
                  }
                }
              },
              "recurringItems": {
                "type": "array",
                "items": {
                  "type": "object",
                  "additionalProperties": false,
                  "required": [
                    "name",
                    "perYear",
                    "total"
                  ],
                  "properties": {
                    "name": {
                      "type": "string"
                    },
                    "perYear": {
                      "type": "number"
                    },
                    "total": {
                      "type": "number"
                    }
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          },
          "units": {
            "type": "object",
            "additionalProperties": {
              "type": "string"
            }
          },
          "assumptions": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": {
              "type": "string"
            }
          },
          "sources": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": {
              "type": "object",
              "additionalProperties": false,
              "required": [
                "title"
              ],
              "properties": {
                "title": {
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "url": {
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "publisher": {
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "retrievedAt": {
                  "type": "string"
                },
                "note": {
                  "type": "string"
                }
              }
            }
          },
          "warnings": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": {
              "type": "string"
            }
          },
          "presentation": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": {
              "type": "object"
            },
            "description": "Display blocks used by the human page (same data)."
          },
          "links": {
            "type": "object",
            "additionalProperties": false,
            "required": [
              "human",
              "api",
              "openapi",
              "methodology"
            ],
            "properties": {
              "human": {
                "type": "string",
                "format": "uri"
              },
              "api": {
                "type": "string",
                "format": "uri"
              },
              "openapi": {
                "type": "string",
                "format": "uri"
              },
              "methodology": {
                "type": "string",
                "format": "uri"
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}